Перевод: с иврита на английский

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ear of grain

  • 1 עמיר

    עָמִירm. (b. h.; עָמַר) tuft, spike, esp. ear of grain; (mostly collective) sheaves. Sabb.VII, 4 המוציא … ע׳וכ׳ he who carries out ears (fit for fodder) as much as a lambs mouthful. Tosef.Dem.I, 17. Sifra Kdoshim, Par. 1, ch. 3 leave for the poor תלתן בע׳ fenugrec in the spikes; Y.Peah IV, beg.18a. Tosef.Shebi.II, 13 פול המצרי שזרעו לע׳ Egyptian beans which one planted for the sake of the spikes (as fodder). Y.B. Bath.V, beg.15a בשזרעו לע׳ (not משזרען) when he planted the fenugrec for the spikes, opp. לזרע. Tosef.Succ.I, 4, v. פְּקִיעַ I; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עמיר

  • 2 עָמִיר

    עָמִירm. (b. h.; עָמַר) tuft, spike, esp. ear of grain; (mostly collective) sheaves. Sabb.VII, 4 המוציא … ע׳וכ׳ he who carries out ears (fit for fodder) as much as a lambs mouthful. Tosef.Dem.I, 17. Sifra Kdoshim, Par. 1, ch. 3 leave for the poor תלתן בע׳ fenugrec in the spikes; Y.Peah IV, beg.18a. Tosef.Shebi.II, 13 פול המצרי שזרעו לע׳ Egyptian beans which one planted for the sake of the spikes (as fodder). Y.B. Bath.V, beg.15a בשזרעו לע׳ (not משזרען) when he planted the fenugrec for the spikes, opp. לזרע. Tosef.Succ.I, 4, v. פְּקִיעַ I; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עָמִיר

  • 3 אפרכס) אפרכסת

    (אֲפַרְכֵס) אֲפַרְכֶסֶת f. ( פרכס q. v.) (the grinder, moving to and back, the hopper, grain-receiver on top of the millstone. Hag. 3a; Ḥull.89a עשה אזנך כאפ׳ (ed. כארפ׳) make thy ear like the hopper to receive the teachings ; Y.Kidd.I, end, 61d נקב אזנך כאפרכס הזו; perforate (make open) thy ear ; Pesik. R. s. 10 הרעישה אזנךוכ׳ shake thy ear, like a hopper, to receive

    Jewish literature > אפרכס) אפרכסת

  • 4 כפף

    כָּפַף(b. h.) 1) to bend, curve. Gen. R. s. 87, end כּוֹפֶפֶת אני את קומתך … כְּפוּפִים (Potiphars wife said to Joseph) I shall bend thy proud stature (humiliate thee with slave labor); said he, The Lord erects those who are bowed down. B. Kam.55b הכּוֹפֵף … בפניוכ׳ he who bends his neighbors grain stalks before the fire (so as to make them catch fire). Num. R. s. 6, beg. נביא כופף ידיווכ׳ the prophet must bend his hands and feet to sit before (surrender his power to) the high priest; (Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. מְכַפֵּת). Cant. R. beg. לָכוֹף אזניךוכ׳ to bend thy ear and listen; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּף, f. כְּפוּפָה, pl. כְּפוּפִים, כְּפוּפִין; כְּפוּפוֹת. Sabb.17a היה הלל כ׳ ויושבוכ׳ Hillel sat bent (in submission) before Shammai. Gen. R. l. c., v. supra. R. Hash. III, 4 בשל זכרים כ׳ with bent horns of rams. Yalk. Ex. 276 דוויםוכ׳ suffering and humbled (v. סָגַף, סָחַף); a. fr.Esp. the curved letters צ, פ, נ, כ, opp. פשוט the straight-lined, the shape of the final letters. Sabb.104a (symbolization of letters) נו״ן כ׳ … נ̇אמן כ׳וכ׳ Nun bent, Nun straightened, faithful when bent (in distress), faithful when straightened (raised up) Ib. 103b כ׳ פשוטיןוכ׳ that one must not write the curved letters straightened 2) to bend, force, conquer. Y.Snh.I, 18a bot. מומחה שכ׳ ודן an authorized judge that forced (the law requiring three judges) and judged singly. Y.Yeb.XII, 12c ר׳ יצחק כ׳ R. J. forced (the law requiring three judges for ḥălitsah); ib. הא רבן כ׳ it was our teacher who did it. Keth.4b אין … לָכוֹףוכ׳ no husband dares force his wife (in mourning) to paint Num. R. s. 14 (play on כף) זה אברהם שכַּף את יצרווכ׳ (some ed. שכפף) that refers to Abraham who conquered his inclinations 3) to invert, upset. Y.Ber.III, 6a top גרמתני לכוֹפְפָהּ thou didst cause me to upset it (the divine image), v. כָּפָה; (M. Kat. 15b ובעונותיכם הפכתיה). Y. l. c. מטות כְּפוּפוֹת = כְּפוּיוֹת, v. כָּפָה; a. fr.(Num. R. s. 10 כפפתו אימו, read כפתתו, v. כָּפַת.Sabb.106a הסיט כפוף Ar., ed. כָּפוּל, v. סיט. 4) to bend ones self upon, to take pains (cmp. כְּפַל). Cant. R. to I, 17 כפפתי לעקורוכ׳ I took pains to destroy the passion for idolatry. Nif. נִכְפַּף to be bent. Pesik. R. s. 28 (read:) עד שנִכְפְּפָה קומתםוכ׳ so that their statures were bent under their load. Arakh.19a שרביט שאינו נכפף a staff (of gold or silver) which cannot be bent. Num. R. s. 5, end נִכְפְּפָה היריעהוכ׳ the curtain around the Ark was bent aside (prob. to be read נכפלה). B. Kam.61a בנִכְפֶּפֶת when the fire is diverted from its course through the wind; (oth. opin.: when the fire is subdued (low) and creeping over the plants on the ground), opp. קולחת or קודחת. Cant. R. to I, 17. Pesik. R. s. 14 שתי השערות נִכְפָּפוֹת (not … פים) the two hairs (on the neck) are bent, opp. נזקפות; a. e.

    Jewish literature > כפף

  • 5 כָּפַף

    כָּפַף(b. h.) 1) to bend, curve. Gen. R. s. 87, end כּוֹפֶפֶת אני את קומתך … כְּפוּפִים (Potiphars wife said to Joseph) I shall bend thy proud stature (humiliate thee with slave labor); said he, The Lord erects those who are bowed down. B. Kam.55b הכּוֹפֵף … בפניוכ׳ he who bends his neighbors grain stalks before the fire (so as to make them catch fire). Num. R. s. 6, beg. נביא כופף ידיווכ׳ the prophet must bend his hands and feet to sit before (surrender his power to) the high priest; (Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. מְכַפֵּת). Cant. R. beg. לָכוֹף אזניךוכ׳ to bend thy ear and listen; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּף, f. כְּפוּפָה, pl. כְּפוּפִים, כְּפוּפִין; כְּפוּפוֹת. Sabb.17a היה הלל כ׳ ויושבוכ׳ Hillel sat bent (in submission) before Shammai. Gen. R. l. c., v. supra. R. Hash. III, 4 בשל זכרים כ׳ with bent horns of rams. Yalk. Ex. 276 דוויםוכ׳ suffering and humbled (v. סָגַף, סָחַף); a. fr.Esp. the curved letters צ, פ, נ, כ, opp. פשוט the straight-lined, the shape of the final letters. Sabb.104a (symbolization of letters) נו״ן כ׳ … נ̇אמן כ׳וכ׳ Nun bent, Nun straightened, faithful when bent (in distress), faithful when straightened (raised up) Ib. 103b כ׳ פשוטיןוכ׳ that one must not write the curved letters straightened 2) to bend, force, conquer. Y.Snh.I, 18a bot. מומחה שכ׳ ודן an authorized judge that forced (the law requiring three judges) and judged singly. Y.Yeb.XII, 12c ר׳ יצחק כ׳ R. J. forced (the law requiring three judges for ḥălitsah); ib. הא רבן כ׳ it was our teacher who did it. Keth.4b אין … לָכוֹףוכ׳ no husband dares force his wife (in mourning) to paint Num. R. s. 14 (play on כף) זה אברהם שכַּף את יצרווכ׳ (some ed. שכפף) that refers to Abraham who conquered his inclinations 3) to invert, upset. Y.Ber.III, 6a top גרמתני לכוֹפְפָהּ thou didst cause me to upset it (the divine image), v. כָּפָה; (M. Kat. 15b ובעונותיכם הפכתיה). Y. l. c. מטות כְּפוּפוֹת = כְּפוּיוֹת, v. כָּפָה; a. fr.(Num. R. s. 10 כפפתו אימו, read כפתתו, v. כָּפַת.Sabb.106a הסיט כפוף Ar., ed. כָּפוּל, v. סיט. 4) to bend ones self upon, to take pains (cmp. כְּפַל). Cant. R. to I, 17 כפפתי לעקורוכ׳ I took pains to destroy the passion for idolatry. Nif. נִכְפַּף to be bent. Pesik. R. s. 28 (read:) עד שנִכְפְּפָה קומתםוכ׳ so that their statures were bent under their load. Arakh.19a שרביט שאינו נכפף a staff (of gold or silver) which cannot be bent. Num. R. s. 5, end נִכְפְּפָה היריעהוכ׳ the curtain around the Ark was bent aside (prob. to be read נכפלה). B. Kam.61a בנִכְפֶּפֶת when the fire is diverted from its course through the wind; (oth. opin.: when the fire is subdued (low) and creeping over the plants on the ground), opp. קולחת or קודחת. Cant. R. to I, 17. Pesik. R. s. 14 שתי השערות נִכְפָּפוֹת (not … פים) the two hairs (on the neck) are bent, opp. נזקפות; a. e.

    Jewish literature > כָּפַף

  • 6 נוף

    נוּף(b. h.) to move in the air, to soar. (Yalk. Ps. 676 שהוא נפה, read: שהיא צפה, v. צוּף. Hif. הֵנִיף 1) to swing, wave. Men.61b כהן מניח … ומֵנִיף the priest places his hand under those of the owner of the offering and waves. Ib. אין העכ״ום מְנִיפִין gentiles are not permitted to wave their offerings; אין הנשים מְנִיפוֹת women are not permitted Ib.a וכול יָנִיף ויחזור ויניף I might think that he must wave twice. Snh.VI, 1 מֵנִיף בסודרין gave the signal by waving a cloth; Succ.51b. Pesik. R. s. 41 (ref. to יפה נוף, Ps. 48:3) היפה שהיא עתידה להָנִיף אתוכ׳ the beautiful one (Israel) who is destined to swing (rule) the nations; Yalk. Ps. 755; Yalk. Ex. 417 שהיא מְנִיפָה לאו״ה (ref. to Is. 30:28); a. fr. 2) to fan. B. Mets.86a הָיִיפִי עלי, v. מְנִיפָא. Y.Yoma I, 38c ומניפין לרבוניהם and fan their masters. Pesik. R. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c. והכל מניפין עליה and all fan her (are subservient to her); a. e. Pilp. נִפְנֵף to swing, fan. Y.Ber.I, 2d והיתה רוח … ומְנַפְנֶפֶת בו and the northern wind blew and set the harp swinging. Yalk. Ps. l. c. שיוצא ומְנַפְנֵף את דגניה (not רגליה) (the dew) which goes forth and makes her grain in the ear wave (bend with its weight); Pesik. R. l. c. ומְנַפֵּף את הדגנים. Ohol. VIII, 5 טלית המְנַפְנֶפֶת a sheet suspended as a banner (cmp. מַפָּה). Hithpol. הִתְנוֹפֵף 1) to be winnowed. Yeb.63a (addressing the ears in the field, in Chald. dict.) אֵי במנפה תִתְנוֹפְפִי Ar., eh! thou desirest to be winnowed with the fan; (oth. vers. in Ar.: כמנפה תתנופפי (not במנ׳) thou swingest thyself like a swing, v. infra); ed. v. next w. 2) to swing ones self; to soar; to be proud. Ab. Zar.24b הִתְנוֹפְפִיוכ׳ rise (O Ark) in the, v. הָדָר; Gen. R. s. 54. Yeb. l. c., v. supra.

    Jewish literature > נוף

  • 7 נוּף

    נוּף(b. h.) to move in the air, to soar. (Yalk. Ps. 676 שהוא נפה, read: שהיא צפה, v. צוּף. Hif. הֵנִיף 1) to swing, wave. Men.61b כהן מניח … ומֵנִיף the priest places his hand under those of the owner of the offering and waves. Ib. אין העכ״ום מְנִיפִין gentiles are not permitted to wave their offerings; אין הנשים מְנִיפוֹת women are not permitted Ib.a וכול יָנִיף ויחזור ויניף I might think that he must wave twice. Snh.VI, 1 מֵנִיף בסודרין gave the signal by waving a cloth; Succ.51b. Pesik. R. s. 41 (ref. to יפה נוף, Ps. 48:3) היפה שהיא עתידה להָנִיף אתוכ׳ the beautiful one (Israel) who is destined to swing (rule) the nations; Yalk. Ps. 755; Yalk. Ex. 417 שהיא מְנִיפָה לאו״ה (ref. to Is. 30:28); a. fr. 2) to fan. B. Mets.86a הָיִיפִי עלי, v. מְנִיפָא. Y.Yoma I, 38c ומניפין לרבוניהם and fan their masters. Pesik. R. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c. והכל מניפין עליה and all fan her (are subservient to her); a. e. Pilp. נִפְנֵף to swing, fan. Y.Ber.I, 2d והיתה רוח … ומְנַפְנֶפֶת בו and the northern wind blew and set the harp swinging. Yalk. Ps. l. c. שיוצא ומְנַפְנֵף את דגניה (not רגליה) (the dew) which goes forth and makes her grain in the ear wave (bend with its weight); Pesik. R. l. c. ומְנַפֵּף את הדגנים. Ohol. VIII, 5 טלית המְנַפְנֶפֶת a sheet suspended as a banner (cmp. מַפָּה). Hithpol. הִתְנוֹפֵף 1) to be winnowed. Yeb.63a (addressing the ears in the field, in Chald. dict.) אֵי במנפה תִתְנוֹפְפִי Ar., eh! thou desirest to be winnowed with the fan; (oth. vers. in Ar.: כמנפה תתנופפי (not במנ׳) thou swingest thyself like a swing, v. infra); ed. v. next w. 2) to swing ones self; to soar; to be proud. Ab. Zar.24b הִתְנוֹפְפִיוכ׳ rise (O Ark) in the, v. הָדָר; Gen. R. s. 54. Yeb. l. c., v. supra.

    Jewish literature > נוּף

  • 8 סדק

    סָדַק(Saf. of דק) to cleave, tear apart. Part. pass. סָדוּק; f. סְדוּקָה; pl. סְדוּקִים, סְדוּקִין; סְדוּקוֹת. Ḥull.59a אם פרסותיה ס׳ if its hoofs are cloven. Cant. R. to VII, 3 מה חיטה ס׳וכ׳ as the wheat grain is split (has an incision) Nidd.25b; a. e. Pi. סִידֵּק 1) same. Cant. R. to III, 6 סִידְּקָהּ כדג he split it as a fish is split; Gen. R. s. 77; Yalk. ib. 132 (corr. acc.). 2) to chip, chisel (the surface of a stone). Cant. R. to I, 1 וסידקה וסתתהוכ׳ (ed. Wil. וסירקה, corr. acc.) he carved and chiselled and polished it; Yalk. Kings 182 וסתתה וסדקה; Yalk. Prov. 960 וסרקה (corr. acc.); (Koh. R. introd. ושבבה וסתתה ומירקה). Nif. נִסְדַּק 1) to be split, cut into. Bekh.VI, 1 נִסְדְּקָה if there is a slit in the ear of the first-born animal, contrad. to נפגמה; a. e. 2) to be chipped off; trnsf. (cmp. פָּסַל) to become unfit for use, to be abrogated. B. Kam.IX, 2 גזל מטבע ונ׳ if a man stole a coin and it became ‘chipped; expl. ib. 97a נ׳ ממש chipped in its literal sense, i. e. the stamp was chipped off; (anoth. opin. פסלתו מלכות נמי היינו נ׳ if the government abrogated it, it is the same as chipped off; Y. ib. IX, beg.6d.

    Jewish literature > סדק

  • 9 סָדַק

    סָדַק(Saf. of דק) to cleave, tear apart. Part. pass. סָדוּק; f. סְדוּקָה; pl. סְדוּקִים, סְדוּקִין; סְדוּקוֹת. Ḥull.59a אם פרסותיה ס׳ if its hoofs are cloven. Cant. R. to VII, 3 מה חיטה ס׳וכ׳ as the wheat grain is split (has an incision) Nidd.25b; a. e. Pi. סִידֵּק 1) same. Cant. R. to III, 6 סִידְּקָהּ כדג he split it as a fish is split; Gen. R. s. 77; Yalk. ib. 132 (corr. acc.). 2) to chip, chisel (the surface of a stone). Cant. R. to I, 1 וסידקה וסתתהוכ׳ (ed. Wil. וסירקה, corr. acc.) he carved and chiselled and polished it; Yalk. Kings 182 וסתתה וסדקה; Yalk. Prov. 960 וסרקה (corr. acc.); (Koh. R. introd. ושבבה וסתתה ומירקה). Nif. נִסְדַּק 1) to be split, cut into. Bekh.VI, 1 נִסְדְּקָה if there is a slit in the ear of the first-born animal, contrad. to נפגמה; a. e. 2) to be chipped off; trnsf. (cmp. פָּסַל) to become unfit for use, to be abrogated. B. Kam.IX, 2 גזל מטבע ונ׳ if a man stole a coin and it became ‘chipped; expl. ib. 97a נ׳ ממש chipped in its literal sense, i. e. the stamp was chipped off; (anoth. opin. פסלתו מלכות נמי היינו נ׳ if the government abrogated it, it is the same as chipped off; Y. ib. IX, beg.6d.

    Jewish literature > סָדַק

См. также в других словарях:

  • ear — {{11}}ear (1) organ of hearing, O.E. eare ear, from P.Gmc. *auzon (Cf. O.N. eyra, Dan. ère, O.Fris. are, O.S. ore, M.Du. ore, Du. oor, O.H.G. ora, Ger. Ohr, Goth. auso), from PIE …   Etymology dictionary

  • Grain in Ear — Poster for Mang zhong (2005) Directed by Zhang Lü Produced by Choi Do yeong …   Wikipedia

  • ear — W2S2 [ıə US ır] n ↑ear, ↑nose, ↑tooth, ↑eye ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(part of your body)¦ 2¦(hearing)¦ 3¦(grain)¦ 4 smile/grin etc from ear to ear 5 6 a sympathetic ear 7 close/shut your ears to something …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • ear — ear1 [ir] n. [ME ere < OE ēare akin to Goth ausō, Ger ohr < IE base * ous , ear > L auris, Gr ous, OIr au] 1. the part of the body specialized for the perception of sound; organ of hearing: the human ear consists of the external ear, the …   English World dictionary

  • ear — [ ır ] noun *** 1. ) count one of the two parts at the sides of your head that you hear with: He whispered something in her ear. 2. ) singular the ability to hear and judge sounds: She has a very good ear for music. 3. ) count the part at the top …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Ear — Ear, v. i. To put forth ears in growing; to form ears, as grain; as, this corn ears well. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • ear — noun 1 PART OF YOUR BODY (C) one of the organs on either side of your head that you hear with: Lou turned to Mark and whispered something in his ear. 2 HEARING (U) the ability to hear sounds: too high pitched to be heard by the human ear | have… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • grain — grainer, n. grainless, adj. /grayn/, n. 1. a small, hard seed, esp. the seed of a food plant such as wheat, corn, rye, oats, rice, or millet. 2. the gathered seed of food plants, esp. of cereal plants. 3. such plants collectively. 4. any small,… …   Universalium

  • ear */*/*/ — UK [ɪə(r)] / US [ɪr] noun Word forms ear : singular ear plural ears 1) [countable] one of the two parts at the sides of your head that you hear with He whispered something in her ear. 2) [singular] the ability to hear and judge sounds She has a… …   English dictionary

  • Ear (disambiguation) — The ear is the sense organ that detects sound.Ear may also mean:* Ear (botany), the top part of a grain plant, such as wheat * Ear (rune), a part of the Anglo Saxon Futhorc (runic alphabet) * Ear (mathematics), a type of polygon vertexEAR may… …   Wikipedia

  • grain — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, partly from Anglo French grain cereal grain, from Latin granum; partly from Anglo French graine seed, kermes, from Latin grana, plural of granum more at corn Date: 14th century 1. a. (1) obsolete a single small… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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